Overview
The Berger Picard is a herding dog from the Picardy region of northern France, and probably one of the oldest French sheepdogs. It is tall, lean and rangy with a harsh, tousled coat in fawn or brindle, upright ears and a face that often looks faintly amused. Numbers fell badly in the twentieth century and the breed is still uncommon.
Picards are intelligent and devoted but stubborn, with a mind of their own. They tend to be reserved with strangers, sensitive to harsh handling and good with other dogs when socialised well.
Exercise and walking needs
Ninety minutes of active exercise a day keeps most adults content. They are athletic and enjoy hill walks, running and anything that includes problem-solving.
Mental work matters as much as physical. A Picard that has been asked to think on a walk settles better than one that has merely run.
On the walk
- Recall: Generally good with a handler the dog trusts. Expect the occasional pause while it considers whether your request is reasonable.
- Other dogs: Usually sociable and playful once introduced, though some are aloof or wary with pushy strangers.
- Strangers: Reserved and watchful rather than aggressive. Give the dog room to assess people.
- Coat: The rough coat sheds dirt reasonably well and dries quickly, though it collects seeds and twigs.
- Sensitivity: Picards respond badly to shouting or rough corrections. Keep your handling calm and clear.
Tips for professional walkers
- Use rewards generously and avoid confrontation; the breed digs in when pushed.
- Include some training or a scent game on every walk to engage the brain.
- Vary the route; a Picard bored by repetition becomes a Picard that invents its own entertainment.
- Run your fingers through the coat after walks to catch burrs before they mat.
What to ask the owner
- How does the dog react to strangers approaching, and are there situations it finds stressful?
- Which cues does it know and what rewards does it work for?
- Does it herd or chase anything on walks, and has it worked livestock?