Overview
The Istrian Shorthaired Hound is considered the oldest of the Balkan scenthounds, with records going back centuries. It is a lean, medium-sized hound with a short white coat marked in orange or lemon, long folded ears and a fine head. It hunts hare and fox by scent, working ahead of the hunter and calling when it finds game.
At home they are gentle, calm and good with children. On a walk they are a hound through and through, and in Britain almost unknown, so you are unlikely to find a walker who has met one before you.
Exercise and walking needs
An hour and a half a day is a sensible target, ideally with varied terrain and plenty of scent. They are fast and agile and enjoy a run in a secure space as much as a slow sniff through woodland.
The short coat gives little protection from cold rain; a waterproof coat in winter is reasonable for a lean dog.
On the walk
- Scent: The nose dictates everything. Expect a dog that pulls to the end of the lead and follows a trail with total focus.
- Recall: Comes when nothing better is on offer. In open country with wildlife, a long line is the safe choice.
- Other dogs: Sociable and non-confrontational, used to hunting alongside others. Rarely a problem in groups.
- Voice: A high, carrying bay when on scent. Avoid areas where the sound will cause complaints if the dog is vocal.
Tips for professional walkers
- Let the dog track something harmless on a long line so it gets the satisfaction without the chase.
- Check the long ears after walks through long grass; they drag through everything.
- Keep the dog moving on cold wet days rather than standing around.
- Use a harness; the fine neck and folded ears do not suit a slip lead.
What to ask the owner
- What experience does the dog have with wildlife, and does it chase or just follow scent?
- Has recall been taught, and in what kind of space has it worked?
- Does the dog feel the cold, and would you like it in a coat on bad days?