Overview
The Slovenský kopov, sometimes called the Slovakian Hound or Black Forest Hound, is the national hunting dog of Slovakia. It is medium-sized and sturdy with a dense black coat and tan markings, and it was bred to track wild boar through thick forest, bay to hold it and keep going for hours. It is rare in the UK.
Kopovs are brave to the point of stubbornness, intelligent and fiercely attached to their family. With strangers they can be reserved and watchful, and the hunting drive is strong enough that casual off-lead walks are not realistic for most.
Exercise and walking needs
Ninety minutes a day with real pace keeps an adult settled. The breed has enormous stamina and a working mind, and it needs both used or it starts finding its own entertainment.
A long line in open fields, scent trails laid with treats and hill work all suit it. Avoid making every walk the same route.
On the walk
- Recall: Not dependable around wildlife. Boar hounds are selected to follow a trail for hours, and a British fox or deer will do. Enclosed ground only.
- Pulling: Determined and strong for the size. A harness with a front clip helps on a route with distractions.
- Other dogs: Bred to work in company and generally comfortable with other dogs. Some are protective of their handler, so introductions matter.
- Voice: A loud, steady bay when tracking. Expect it and pick routes where it will not disturb people or livestock.
Tips for professional walkers
- Give the dog a scent task at the start of the walk to take the edge off before lead work.
- Check the coat and ears for ticks after woodland routes; the breed loves cover.
- Keep the lead short near livestock and footpath stiles, where the dog may try to push ahead.
What to ask the owner
- Has the dog ever hunted, and how does it react to deer, livestock and small animals?
- Does the dog accept new handlers easily, and is there anything that makes it uneasy?
- What does the owner use for recall and stop, and how reliable is either in practice?