Hound · Italy

Cirneco dell'Etna

A walker's guide to the Cirneco dell'Etna: how much exercise they need, what to expect on and off the lead, and what to ask the owner before the first walk.

Small, 8 to 12 kgHigh energySighthoundSicilianRabbit hunterLow shedding
Exercise a day60 min plus
Energy4 of 5
Walk styleLight, springy, alert
With other dogsFriendly and playful

Overview

The Cirneco dell'Etna is an ancient Mediterranean hound from Sicily, related to the Pharaoh Hound and the Podenco family. It is slender and fine-boned with a short tan coat and large pricked ears, and it hunts rabbit and hare by sight, scent and hearing over rough lava fields.

In Britain it is uncommon but has a loyal following. Unlike many hounds it is quite people-focused and gentle, easy to live with and friendly with other dogs. The things to manage are prey drive, a dislike of cold and wet, and a tendency to think a fence is a suggestion.

Exercise and walking needs

An hour a day spread across two outings keeps most adults content. They enjoy a sprint in a safe field and a long sniff along a hedge in equal measure, and they are agile enough to enjoy a bit of scrambling.

The coat is thin and the body carries no fat, so in winter a coat is needed and walks should be kept moving.

Daily minimum60 minutes
Ideal2 walks a day
Off-lead timeEnclosed areas

On the walk

  • Prey: Rabbits and squirrels will be chased without hesitation. Keep the lead on in open country and use a secure field for free running.
  • Recall: Reasonable for a hound, especially with food, but not reliable with a rabbit in view. A long line is a sensible middle ground.
  • Other dogs: Sociable and playful, happy to join a group walk with dogs of similar size and energy.
  • Jumping: They climb and jump well. Check fences before assuming a field is secure.

Tips for professional walkers

  1. Walk the dog on a harness or wide sighthound collar; the slim neck slips a normal collar.
  2. Bring a coat on cold or wet days and keep the dog moving rather than standing about.
  3. Carry high-value treats and reward check-ins; this breed is more food-driven than most sighthounds.
  4. Check ears and feet after rough ground walks.
Every dog is an individual. Treat this as a starting point and go with what the owner tells you about their dog. Anything to do with health belongs with the owner and their vet.

What to ask the owner

  • How strong is the dog's reaction to rabbits, cats and squirrels, and has it ever caught anything?
  • Which fields or spaces does the owner trust for off-lead running?
  • Does the dog wear a coat in winter and how does it cope with rain?