Hound · Egypt

Pharaoh Hound

A walker's guide to the Pharaoh Hound: how much exercise they need, what to expect on and off the lead, and what to ask the owner before the first walk.

Medium, 18 to 27 kgHigh energySighthoundPrey driveThin coatSensitive
Exercise a day60 min plus
Energy4 of 5
Walk styleLight trot, sudden sprints
With other dogsPolite, may chase small dogs

Overview

Despite the name, the Pharaoh Hound is the national dog of Malta, where it was kept to hunt rabbits over rocky ground by sight, scent and hearing. It is a tan, fine-boned hound with large upright ears and a habit of blushing pink across the nose and ears when excited.

Pharaohs are gentle, a little reserved with strangers and rarely a problem to handle. The difficulty on a walk is the hunting instinct. Once a rabbit moves, a Pharaoh is gone.

Exercise and walking needs

Plan for about an hour to ninety minutes daily. Lead walking alone will not satisfy a young adult; they need to run flat out somewhere fenced. Otherwise a long line and a brisk pace are the honest alternative.

They do not need endless mileage. A good sprint session followed by a steady walk home suits them better than two hours of plodding.

Daily minimum75 minutes
Ideal2 walks a day
Off-lead timeSecure fields only

On the walk

  • Recall: Decent in a quiet space and almost nil once prey appears. Treat off-lead time as something that happens only behind a fence unless the owner has shown you otherwise.
  • Pulling: Light on the lead most of the time. The lunge when a squirrel appears is sudden and strong for the dog's weight, so keep a firm grip and a short lead near wildlife.
  • Other dogs: Usually polite and playful with other sighthounds and calm dogs. Small fluffy dogs running at speed can trigger the chase instinct, so introduce carefully.
  • Weather: Thin coat, no body fat to speak of. In cold rain this is a coat-wearing dog, and in frost the walk should be shorter and brisker.

Tips for professional walkers

  1. Use a wide sighthound collar or a harness; a thin collar slips over the narrow head.
  2. Scan ahead for rabbits and deer and tighten up before the dog sees them, not after.
  3. A fenced sprint a few times a week settles everything else.
  4. Keep a fleece coat in the van from October to April.
Every dog is an individual. Treat this as a starting point and go with what the owner tells you about their dog. Anything to do with health belongs with the owner and their vet.

What to ask the owner

  • Where is the dog allowed off lead, and has it ever been tested around livestock or wildlife?
  • How does it react to small dogs running, and to cats on the route?
  • Does it wear a coat in winter, and does it shiver on cold mornings?