Overview
The Curly-coated Retriever was a gamekeeper's dog in nineteenth century England, valued for working cold water and thick cover. The distinctive coat is a mass of small, tight curls that sheds water and resists brambles. It is tall, upstanding and more aloof than the other retrievers, with a calm confidence that some read as stubbornness.
They are not a common breed, and owners tend to be devoted. Expect a dog that is friendly but not fawning, slow to mature, and happiest with a job. Curlies think before they act, which makes them steady company but means they will not do things just because you asked.
Exercise and walking needs
Around ninety minutes a day, with retrieving and swimming wherever possible. A dummy thrown into safe water is the quickest way to a tired, happy Curly.
Growth is slow and the frame is large. Keep hard, repetitive exercise down until the owner says the vet is content with the joints.
On the walk
- Water: Will swim at every chance and dry out remarkably fast. Check the banks and currents before allowing it in.
- Recall: Good with a handler it respects, and the dog is sensible rather than wild. Still, confirm it before relying on it.
- Other dogs: Calm and tolerant, rarely starts anything and usually ignores silliness. A steady presence in a group.
- Reserve: Polite but not effusive with strangers. Do not expect a Labrador greeting and do not force attention.
Tips for professional walkers
- Carry a floating dummy and give the dog a real retrieve; it values a job more than a run.
- Do not brush the coat after a wet walk; the curls are meant to be left alone and will frizz. Ask the owner how they manage it.
- Give the dog a few quiet walks to decide you are worth listening to before expecting much.
What to ask the owner
- Any hip, elbow or eye problems, and is retrieving on slopes or into water approved?
- How does the owner want the coat handled after swimming and muddy walks?
- Which cues does the dog actually respond to, and which does it ignore?