Gundog · United Kingdom

Flat-coated Retriever

A walker's guide to the Flat-coated Retriever: how much exercise they need, what to expect on and off the lead, and what to ask the owner before the first walk.

Large, 25 to 36 kgHigh energyPeter Pan retrieverLoves waterSlow to matureCarries everything
Exercise a day90 min plus
Energy4 of 5
Walk styleBouncy, joyful, mouthy
With other dogsVery sociable

Overview

The Flat-coated Retriever was Britain's favourite gundog before the Labrador took over and is still a serious working retriever, with a fine, flat coat and a tail that never stops. The breed is known for staying young at heart, which makes a four-year-old Flatcoat behave rather like a one-year-old Labrador.

They are affectionate, optimistic and physical. They greet with their whole body, pick up anything that fits in their mouth and assume every person and dog is a friend. For a walker, the job is channelling that into something useful.

Exercise and walking needs

An hour and forty minutes a day for a fit adult, including free running and retrieving. Flatcoats have more drive than a typical pet Labrador and need the outlet.

Swimming, dummies and find-it games all work. Puppies grow slowly and should be kept off long runs and repetitive jumping until mature.

Daily minimum100 minutes
Ideal2 walks a day
Off-lead timeYes, with training

On the walk

  • Recall: Good when there is a retrieve on offer, but easily distracted by other dogs, water and anything to carry. Use the ball as a reward for coming back.
  • Other dogs: Delightfully friendly and sometimes overwhelming. Manage greetings so that smaller or nervous dogs are not flattened.
  • Water: Will swim in anything, including canals and the sea. Look at the banks and exits before letting the dog in.
  • Carrying: Sticks, shoes, dead things. Teach a swap for a treat and check the mouth before getting back into the van.

Tips for professional walkers

  1. Bring a floating dummy or ball; it turns a long walk into a satisfying one.
  2. Towel the feathering and ears after water and check for grass seeds in summer.
  3. Do not rely on the dog to tire itself; set the end of the walk yourself.
Every dog is an individual. Treat this as a starting point and go with what the owner tells you about their dog. Anything to do with health belongs with the owner and their vet.

What to ask the owner

  • Any lumps, bumps or health concerns the owner is monitoring that you should watch for?
  • Does the dog pick up and swallow things, and what does the owner want you to do if it does?
  • Is swimming allowed everywhere, and are there spots to avoid?