Terrier · Netherlands

Dutch Smoushond

A walker's guide to the Dutch Smoushond: how much exercise they need, what to expect on and off the lead, and what to ask the owner before the first walk.

Small, 9 to 10 kgActiveDutch ratterShaggy yellow coatCompanionableRare in the UK
Exercise a day60 min plus
Energy3 of 5
Walk styleCheerful, busy
With other dogsFriendly, rarely scrappy

Overview

The Dutch Smoushond was kept in nineteenth-century Amsterdam to catch rats in stables and follow its owner on horseback. It nearly vanished after the Second World War and was rebuilt from a handful of dogs. Shaggy, straw-coloured and roughly the height of a Border Terrier, it looks like a wire-haired mongrel and behaves like a friendly one.

Unlike many ratting breeds it is not sharp or hard. Most are cheerful, soft with people and willing to get along with other dogs, though a rat in a hedge will still bring out the terrier.

Exercise and walking needs

An hour a day in two parts, with time to trot and sniff, is plenty. These dogs were made to keep up with a horse, so they have more stamina than their size suggests.

A busy, varied route is better than a long one. They like company and would rather potter beside you than be sent off on their own.

Daily minimum60 minutes
Ideal2 walks a day
Off-lead timeOften, in safe areas

On the walk

  • Recall: Reasonable for a terrier type. They are people-oriented and come back willingly, with the usual lapse when a small animal bolts.
  • Pulling: Minimal. A light harness or flat collar is all you need for this size of dog.
  • Other dogs: Sociable and not inclined to pick fights. A good small dog for mixed groups.
  • Coat: The rough coat collects mud and seeds but dries quickly. A rub with a towel is normally enough.

Tips for professional walkers

  1. Hand-stripped coats should not be brushed wet; let the dog dry before tidying it up.
  2. Mix lead walking with free sniffing so the dog gets to use its nose.
  3. Keep an eye on compost heaps and bins, which are irresistible to a ratting dog.
Every dog is an individual. Treat this as a starting point and go with what the owner tells you about their dog. Anything to do with health belongs with the owner and their vet.

What to ask the owner

  • Does the dog chase cats or small animals, and is there a particular trigger to watch for?
  • How is the coat maintained, and is there anything to avoid between grooming sessions?
  • Is the dog used to being walked with others, or has it mostly been walked alone?