Overview
The Border Terrier was bred along the border between England and Scotland to run with hounds and go to ground after foxes, and it is one of the most sensible, even-tempered terriers you will meet. Borders are affectionate, biddable for a terrier and tough as old boots, with a wiry coat that laughs at rain.
They are still terriers. The chase instinct is strong, they will investigate every hole, and they can be scrappy if challenged. But a well-socialised Border is a steady, cheerful walking companion that fits into most groups.
Exercise and walking needs
An hour a day across two walks, with off-lead time where it is safe, suits most adults. Borders have real stamina and will happily walk for hours with a bigger group, and they enjoy games and a bit of training.
They are hardy in cold and wet, so bad weather is no reason to cut a walk short. In summer give shade and water like any dog. Older Borders stay keen; watch the joints rather than the enthusiasm.
On the walk
- Recall: Better than most terriers, but a rabbit or squirrel will still win. Lead on near roads and livestock.
- Pulling: Light. A harness or a well-fitted collar; the breed is not a heavy puller.
- Other dogs: Usually sociable, occasionally scrappy if a dog gets in its face. Watch the first greetings.
- Holes and cover: A Border that finds a hole will go down it, and it may be some time. Keep an eye on the dog in woodland and on banks.
- Small animals: Cats, rabbits and squirrels will be chased. Lead on near anyone's chickens.
Tips for professional walkers
- Carry a high-value treat for recall and reward every turn back to you.
- Check the coat for ticks, burrs and cuts after a walk in cover; the dog will have been in it.
- Lead on near roads however reliable the dog seems; the chase is faster than your reaction.
- Borders suit mixed groups well, but introduce new dogs on neutral ground.
- Do not let the size tempt you into a short walk; this is a working dog that enjoys a long one.
What to ask the owner
- How is recall around wildlife, and is there anywhere the dog must stay on the lead?
- How is the dog with other dogs, especially pushy ones?
- Any skin allergies; the breed is prone to itchy skin?
- Does the dog go to ground, and has it ever got stuck?