Terrier · United Kingdom

Lakeland Terrier

A walker's guide to the Lakeland Terrier: how much exercise they need, what to expect on and off the lead, and what to ask the owner before the first walk.

Small, 7 to 8 kgHigh energyFell terrierWire coatPrey driveTough little dog
Exercise a day60 min plus
Energy4 of 5
Walk styleBrisk, bold, nosy
With other dogsConfident, can be feisty

Overview

The Lakeland Terrier was bred in the Lake District to work alongside hunts in rough fell country, going to ground after foxes among rock and scree. It is a narrow, long-legged terrier with a harsh wire coat in colours from red and wheaten to black and tan, and a confident, upright bearing. In Britain it is uncommon now but never quite rare.

Expect a dog with plenty of opinions. Lakelands are affectionate and fun but they have the full terrier package: prey drive, persistence, a willingness to stand up to bigger dogs, and a hearing problem that comes on whenever a squirrel appears.

Exercise and walking needs

An hour a day across two walks suits most Lakelands, and they will take more if offered. They are tough, weatherproof dogs that are happy in rain and mud, and they enjoy a brisk pace with plenty of hedgerow to investigate.

A tired Lakeland is a good Lakeland. If the route is tame, add some training or a scent game to use up the mental energy as well.

Daily minimum60 minutes
Ideal2 walks a day
Off-lead timeEnclosed or proven recall

On the walk

  • Prey drive: Squirrels, rats, rabbits and anything that moves in a hedge. Keep the lead on near roads and be ready for a sudden dive into undergrowth.
  • Other dogs: Bold and not inclined to back down. Lakelands often get on fine with dogs they know but can take exception to pushy strangers. Manage greetings and watch for stiffening.
  • Recall: Good on a quiet day, poor when the nose takes over. Use a long line until you have seen how this dog responds in distraction.
  • Going to ground: A dog bred to enter holes will enter holes. Keep an eye on the dog around badger setts, rabbit warrens and drains.

Tips for professional walkers

  1. Keep high-value treats for recall and use them only for that.
  2. Choose routes with variety: a Lakeland on the same loop every day gets bored and inventive.
  3. Check the wiry coat for burrs and seeds, especially the beard and legs.
  4. Avoid letting the dog greet other terriers head-on in a narrow space.
Every dog is an individual. Treat this as a starting point and go with what the owner tells you about their dog. Anything to do with health belongs with the owner and their vet.

What to ask the owner

  • How does the dog react to other dogs, particularly other terriers and dogs of the same sex?
  • Has it ever gone to ground on a walk, and how did you get it out?
  • Is the recall reliable enough for off-lead time, and where do you usually let it run?