Utility · India

Indian Spitz

A walker's guide to the Indian Spitz: how much exercise they need, what to expect on and off the lead, and what to ask the owner before the first walk.

Small, 5 to 20 kgActiveCompanion spitzTwo sizesVocalHeat tolerant
Exercise a day45 min
Energy3 of 5
Walk styleLively, light, playful
With other dogsConfident, mostly friendly

Overview

The Indian Spitz is a small to medium spitz developed in India from German Spitz stock during the twentieth century, when import rules made local breeding the only option. It comes in two sizes, both with a dense white or cream coat, a pointed face and a plumed tail, and it became one of the most popular pets in the country.

Smart, vocal and devoted to their family, Indian Spitz learn quickly and enjoy being included. They are an adaptable city dog, used to flats and heat in a way that many European spitz breeds are not, though they still need their coat kept in order.

Exercise and walking needs

Two outings of around twenty minutes each suit most, with a game or some training in one of them. They like to run and play but do not need long hikes. Mental activity is as important as distance for this breed.

Smaller individuals tire sooner. Watch the dog rather than the clock.

Daily minimum45 minutes
Ideal2 walks a day
Off-lead timeOften, in enclosed areas

On the walk

  • Barking: A watchful breed that announces visitors, other dogs and squirrels. Keep greetings calm and reward the dog for settling.
  • Recall: Often good because they like to be near their people, but a lively spitz can get carried away in play. Test it in an enclosed area first.
  • Other dogs: Mostly friendly and confident. Larger dogs can be too much in a rough game, so manage the mix on a group walk.
  • Lead: Light and generally easy. A harness is kinder than a collar on a small neck and stops the dog slipping free.

Tips for professional walkers

  1. Brush the coat after muddy walks; it dries quickly but holds dirt in the undercoat.
  2. Carry treats and run through a few known commands on the walk to keep the mind busy.
  3. Avoid pavement at hot times of day even though the breed copes with warmth; pads still burn.
  4. Keep a note of which dogs it plays well with so you can pair them up.
Every dog is an individual. Treat this as a starting point and go with what the owner tells you about their dog. Anything to do with health belongs with the owner and their vet.

What to ask the owner

  • Which size is the dog, and how far does it comfortably walk before slowing?
  • Does it bark a lot on walks, and how do you prefer it handled?
  • Any known issues with eyes, teeth or knees that small spitz breeds can be prone to?