Overview
The Shetland Sheepdog, or Sheltie, is a miniature working collie from the Shetland Isles, shaped by hard ground and small livestock. It carries a long, dense coat, a fine wedge-shaped head and a quick, watchful mind. Most Shelties are sweet-natured, reserved with strangers and intensely bonded to their family.
On a walk the breed is a pleasure: light on the lead, attentive to its handler and quick to learn routines. The challenges are noise, as many Shelties bark at anything that moves, and sensitivity, as the breed takes harsh handling badly and can shy from traffic and loud sounds.
Exercise and walking needs
Around an hour a day suits a healthy adult, ideally in two walks with some training built in. Shelties love tricks, scent games and anything that lets them work with a person, so ten minutes of that counts for a great deal.
They are agile and surprisingly quick, and a safe field for a free run with a toy keeps them fit without needing long distances. Mind the coat in heat and the feathering in mud.
On the walk
- Recall: Often very good, as the breed likes to stay close. Moving objects and cyclists can trigger herding chase, so watch for that and reward turning back.
- Pulling: Minimal. The Sheltie generally walks nicely and responds to a quiet word rather than a tug.
- Other dogs: Polite and a little aloof. Many dislike rough play and need protection from boisterous dogs on group walks.
- Barking: The breed's biggest habit. Joggers, bikes, buses and dogs on the other side of the road may all set it off. Distraction and a calm handler help.
Tips for professional walkers
- Reward the quiet moments. Shelties learn fast and will repeat whatever earns attention, so pay for silence.
- Keep a brush or comb for the feathers and ears; a quick tidy after wet grass prevents mats.
- Watch for chase at wheels and runners, and shorten the lead before the trigger passes.
What to ask the owner
- What sets off the barking, and does the owner have a cue that works to settle it?
- Is the dog nervous of traffic or loud noises, and are there routes it finds easier?
- Any joint, eye or thyroid conditions to be aware of, and are there any limits on jumping or agility?