Working · Siberia

Siberian Husky

A walker's guide to the Siberian Husky: how much exercise they need, what to expect on and off the lead, and what to ask the owner before the first walk.

Medium, 16 to 27 kgHigh driveSled dogPulls hardHowlerEscape artistHeavy shedding
Exercise a day2 hours plus
Energy5 of 5
Walk stylePulls, trots forever
With other dogsVery sociable

Overview

The Siberian Husky was bred by the Chukchi people to pull light loads over long distances in bitter cold. Everything about it serves that purpose: a dense double coat, an efficient trot, a sociable pack temperament and a drive to run that no amount of training fully removes. In the UK it is popular and, in summer, often under-exercised.

The breed is affectionate, mischievous and rarely aggressive with people. For a walker it is a joy on a cold morning and a challenge the rest of the time: it pulls, it escapes, it ignores recall and it needs more exercise than most owners can give.

Exercise and walking needs

Two hours a day is realistic for a fit adult, and a Husky will take more. Lead walking alone rarely tires it; canicross, bikejoring or a long, fast march with a harness designed for pulling make better use of the energy.

In warm weather the rules change completely. The coat traps heat, and a Husky can overheat at temperatures most dogs find pleasant. Walk very early or late in summer and shorten the distance.

Daily minimum120 minutes
Ideal2 walks a day
Off-lead timeNever in open country

On the walk

  • Recall: Unreliable in open spaces. The Husky's instinct is to run, and the lack of a strong people focus means it will not necessarily come back. Enclosed fields or a long line only.
  • Pulling: Constant and strong. Decide whether you are fighting it or using it, and choose equipment to match: a walking harness for control or a pulling harness for a run.
  • Other dogs: Usually very friendly and playful, with a rough, physical style that not every dog appreciates. Good in groups that like a romp.
  • Prey drive: Cats, squirrels, rabbits and sometimes small dogs will trigger a chase. Keep the lead short near wildlife.

Tips for professional walkers

  1. Carry water and watch for panting, slowing and seeking shade; stop early on any warm day.
  2. Check gates, fences and the fit of collars and harnesses. Huskies dig, climb and slip free.
  3. Pair the dog with other high-energy, resilient dogs on group walks and keep the delicate ones apart.
Every dog is an individual. Treat this as a starting point and go with what the owner tells you about their dog. Anything to do with health belongs with the owner and their vet.

What to ask the owner

  • How much exercise is the dog really getting, and what is the plan for warm weather?
  • Has the dog escaped before, and how does it respond if it gets loose?
  • Is the dog used to a pulling harness, and would the owner like you to run or bike with it?