Gundog · Wales

Welsh Springer Spaniel

A walker's guide to the Welsh Springer Spaniel: how much exercise they need, what to expect on and off the lead, and what to ask the owner before the first walk.

Medium, 16 to 20 kgHigh energyRed and whiteLoves waterScent drivenSensitive
Exercise a day90 min plus
Energy4 of 5
Walk styleBusy, bouncy, nose down
With other dogsFriendly, sometimes shy

Overview

The Welsh Springer Spaniel is one of the oldest British spaniels, always red and white, and slightly smaller and finer than the English Springer. It was bred to flush game from rough cover in Wales and still has the drive to do so. The temperament is loyal and affectionate but more cautious with strangers than most spaniels.

That reserve matters to a walker. Many Welshies take a few meetings to trust a new person, and pushing the pace early sets them back.

Exercise and walking needs

Ninety minutes a day for a fit adult, with free running where the owner allows. A Welsh Springer wants to quarter ground and investigate cover, not plod along a pavement.

Water is a magnet. Expect the dog to find every pond and ditch, and plan the route around whether that is welcome.

Daily minimum90 minutes
Ideal2 walks a day
Off-lead timeMost days

On the walk

  • Recall: Good once bonded, but the dog goes deaf on a hot scent. A whistle and a habit of rewarding every return pays off.
  • Shyness: Some are nervous of sudden noise or unfamiliar men. Give the dog space to approach you rather than reaching in.
  • Other dogs: Friendly and gentle. Rarely a problem in groups, though a shy individual may hang back.
  • Ears and feathers: Long ears and leg feathering collect mud, seeds and burrs. Check both after every walk.

Tips for professional walkers

  1. Spend the first visit sitting quietly with the dog before trying to walk it anywhere.
  2. Choose routes with hedgerows and rough grass so the nose has something to do.
  3. Keep a towel in the car; this spaniel will be wet by the end.
Every dog is an individual. Treat this as a starting point and go with what the owner tells you about their dog. Anything to do with health belongs with the owner and their vet.

What to ask the owner

  • How does the dog respond to new people, and is there a way the owner prefers introductions to go?
  • Any ear infections or skin trouble that follows swimming, and should swimming be limited?
  • Does the dog have a whistle recall, and which tones mean what?