Gundog · United States

Boykin Spaniel

A walker's guide to the Boykin Spaniel: how much exercise they need, what to expect on and off the lead, and what to ask the owner before the first walk.

Medium, 11 to 18 kgHigh energyWater dogLoves retrievingChocolate coatRare in UK
Exercise a day60 min plus
Energy4 of 5
Walk styleBusy, bouncy, into water
With other dogsFriendly and playful

Overview

The Boykin Spaniel is a small liver-coloured gundog developed in South Carolina in the early twentieth century, light enough to ride in a small boat on the swampy Wateree River and keen enough to retrieve ducks and flush wild turkey. It has a wavy medium-length coat, amber or brown eyes and a tail that never seems to stop.

Boykins are friendly, people-focused and tireless. They are nearly unknown in the UK, but any walker who has handled a working Cocker will recognise the type: a dog that wants a job and makes one up if none is offered.

Exercise and walking needs

An adult needs around eighty minutes a day, and a good chunk of it should involve retrieving or swimming. They are not pavement dogs, and a lead walk on its own leaves them fidgety.

Give them a dummy, a ball or a water retrieve and twenty minutes does the work of an hour. Young dogs still growing should have fetch kept short and on soft ground.

Daily minimum80 minutes
Ideal2 walks a day
Off-lead timeMost days

On the walk

  • Water: Assume the dog will swim. Check depth, currents and exit points, and carry a towel. Cold winter water does not put them off.
  • Recall: Good for a gundog, especially if there is a retrieve on offer. Birds and strong scents can pull them off course.
  • Pulling: Mild, more bounce than drag. A harness is kinder for a dog that leaps at every rustle.
  • Other dogs: Friendly and playful. They suit active group walks with dogs that like a game.

Tips for professional walkers

  1. Bring a floating toy; a few retrieves in safe water make you the dog's favourite person.
  2. Dry the ears after swimming and look inside; floppy ears and water are a poor mix.
  3. Use routes with varied ground: hedgerows, long grass and ponds keep nose and body busy.
  4. Watch for hot days. The dark coat absorbs sun and the dog will not slow down on its own.
Every dog is an individual. Treat this as a starting point and go with what the owner tells you about their dog. Anything to do with health belongs with the owner and their vet.

What to ask the owner

  • Where can the dog swim, and are there any waters the owner wants it kept out of?
  • Is the dog trained to a whistle or to gundog commands you should use?
  • Any hip, eye or heart conditions the owner has been told about?